企业可以归类为非营利组织或营利组织。当涉及工资税时,营利性企业非常简单。营利性工资薪金税。但是对于某些非营利组织来说,这并不那么简单。非营利组织是否缴纳工资税?
非营利组织是否缴纳工资税?
工资单taxes是从您的员工的工资中扣留的金额,并支付给税务机构。免税组织的工资税与非免税企业的工作不同。
一些非营利组织免于支付某些工资税。继续阅读以了解非营利组织,免税非营利组织和非营利性薪资税。
什么是非营利组织?
一个非盈利机构正是听起来像是这样 - 一个组织的目标不是赚钱。相反,非营利组织提供某种服务,例如慈善,教育或宗教。可能想到的一些常见的非营利组织是美国红十字会,愿意的基金会和圣裘德儿童研究医院。
一些非营利组织是如上所述的慈善机构。一个慈善组织根据国税局的说法,努力帮助穷人,捍卫人权,进步教育或科学,并维护古迹等。其他非营利组织不是慈善机构,例如博物馆和图书馆。
Some nonprofits are tax exempt, meaning they do not have to pay federal corporate income tax. To be tax exempt, you must在国税局的眼中有资格。
有什么条件使非营利组织获得免税?
Tax-exempt nonprofits are501(c)(3)组织。有很多词s and conditions that come with gaining 501(c)(3) status.
501(c)(3)组织
501(c)(3)组织分为两个主要类别:公共慈善机构和私人基金会。通常,公共慈善机构从公众那里收到钱,而私人基金会则从个人,家庭或公司那里获得钱。
公共慈善机构是501(c)(3)组织的大多数。在大多数情况下,公共慈善机构直接向事业提供资金或服务,而不是通过赠款提供资金。一个主要的公共慈善机构是联合之路。
许多私人基金会将他们的钱投入了赠款。这些基础为有值得理由的申请人提供了赠款。Bill&Melinda Gates Foundation是私人基金会的一个著名例子。
如果您的组织属于以下任何一个类别,您可能有资格获得501(c)(3)状态:
- 一个rts, culture, and humanities(例如,博物馆)
- 教育与研究(e.g., private elementary schools)
- 环境和动物(e.g., wildlife organizations)
- 健康服务(e.g., public clinics)
- Human services(e.g., youth programs)
- 国际和外交事务(e.g., overseas relief)
- 公共和社会利益(e.g., civil rights organizations)
- 宗教(e.g., houses of worship)
- 相互/会员福利(e.g., associations)
- Unclassified
如何申请501(c)(3)状态
如果您的非营利组织属于上述类别之一,则可以apply对于501(c)(3)状态。您需要通过IRS申请。
在大多数情况下,非营利组织必须在合法成立后的27个月末之前申请501(c)(3)状态。
You must have an employer identification number (EIN) before you apply for 501(c)(3) status. An EIN is nine digits long and used for business identification. Complete表格SS-4获得EIN。
要申请501(c)(3)状态,请填写Form 1023, Application for Recognition of Exemption. If your organization has $10,000 or less in annual gross receipts, you pay a $400 user fee to apply. And if you have over $10,000 in annual gross receipts, you pay a user fee of $850.
Form 1023 is an extensive form, but the IRS also offers表格1023-ezfor eligible nonprofits. To find out if you’re eligible, you must complete the表格1023-EZ资格工作表。表格1023-ezrequires a $275 user fee.
You will receive a determination letter from the IRS saying whether you have been given 501(c)(3) status. Keep the letter on file for as long as your organization exists.
维护501(c)(3)状态
获得501(c)(3)状态有很多事情。一旦您收到状态,就必须勤奋地对您的会计记录进行勤奋。如果美国国税局发现您组织的某些收入正在使捐款的人受益(即捐助者),那么您可能会面临消费税。
将年度信息提交给保持状态。The form you file depends on the amount of your gross receipts. If your organization’s gross receipts are $50,000 or less, you file表格990-N。如果您的总收入超过$ 50,000,则文件表格990。有关更多信息,请访问IRS website。
501(c)(3)也接受公众检查。任何人都可以要求查看501(c)(3)组织的年收益。
Individuals or businesses that donate $250 or more to a 501(c)(3) organization can get a deduction on their federal income tax return. For these cases, you must give the donor a written acknowledgement.
工资单taxes without exemptions
如果您的企业或组织不免税,您会扣除员工薪水的以下税款:
- 联邦所得税
- FICA税(社会保障税和医疗保险税)
- 州和地方税
Employers match the employee’s contribution to FICA tax. Also, employers must payFederal Unemployment Tax Act税(FUTA)和州失业税法税(苏打)。
Nonprofit payroll taxes with exemptions
一个re nonprofits exempt from FUTA? If your nonprofit has 501(c)(3) status, you are exempt from the following tax:
- futa
Tax-exempt organizations are still required to withhold, file, and remit employee payroll taxes. The only payroll tax you are not obligated to pay with 501(c)(3) status is FUTA.
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